News 2022

Algorithms, Theory & Logic

Georg Zetzsche awarded ERC Starting Grant

Georg Zetzsche, head of the MPI-SWS Models of Computation group, has been awarded a 2022 ERC Starting Grant. Over the next five years, his project FINABIS will receive funding of 1.48 million euros for research on "Finite-state abstractions of infinite-state systems." Read more about the FINABIS project below.

In addition, MPI-SWS and University of Saarland alumnus Pramod Bhatotia, who is currently a professor at TU Munich, has also received a 2022 ERC Starting Grant for his project "DOS: A Decentralized Operating System". ...
Georg Zetzsche, head of the MPI-SWS Models of Computation group, has been awarded a 2022 ERC Starting Grant. Over the next five years, his project FINABIS will receive funding of 1.48 million euros for research on "Finite-state abstractions of infinite-state systems." Read more about the FINABIS project below.

In addition, MPI-SWS and University of Saarland alumnus Pramod Bhatotia, who is currently a professor at TU Munich, has also received a 2022 ERC Starting Grant for his project "DOS: A Decentralized Operating System".

ERC grants are the most prestigious and the most competitive European-level awards for ground-breaking scientific investigations. This year, less than 14% of all ERC Starting Grant applicants across all scientific disciplines received the award, with only 17 awardees in Computer Science across all of Europe and Israel!

These grants carry substantial research funding -- each winner receives up to 1.5 Million Euros over a period of 5 years to carry out their research. You can find more information about 2022 ERC Starting Grants here: https://erc.europa.eu/news-events/news/starting-grants-2022-call-results

The FINABIS Project

A fundamental question in computing is: What can programs find out algorithmically about other programs? If we want to analyze arbitrary programs, the answer is long known and simple: Essentially nothing. However, in recent decades, we have seen that if we restrict the class of analyzed programs, there is a rich variety of approaches to checking various important properties.

Understanding how to restrict the analyzed programs (while retaining as much expressivity as possible) has gained practical importance in the area of software verification. Here, algorithms for analyzing programs can be used to automatically check their correctness.

The available approaches to analyze programs typically transform a given program into an abstract model of computation. To account for program behaviors for all possible inputs, this usually results in models with infinitely many states. Designing algorithms that can work with such infinite-state systems poses a challenge. For example, we still do not have a clear picture of which types of infinite state spaces permit checking simple safety properties. In formal terms: For which infinite-state systems is reachability decidable?

In the FINABIS project ("Finite-state abstractions of infinite-state systems"), we are studying ways to transform infinite-state systems into finite-state systems that preserve some pertinent aspects of the original system. Understanding such transformations helps in two ways: First, finite-state systems are easier to work with algorithmically. So if our transformation preserves enough of the original system's behavior, we can simply analyze the finite system instead. Second, the specific transformations we study (subword closures and separability problems), and how we study them, are closely connected to understanding the decidability and complexity of reachability and also several other long-standing open problems in theoretical computer science.
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MPI-SWS researcher receives LICS 2022 Distinguished Paper Award

June 2022
MPI-SWS researcher Edon Kelmendi has received a Distinguished Paper award at the 2022 ACM/IEEE 37th Annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (LICS 2022) for his paper Computing the Density of the Positivity Set for Linear Recurrence Sequences.

Distinguished Paper awards are given to about 10% of papers at LICS. These are papers that, in the view of the LICS program committee, make exceptionally strong contribution to the field and should be read by a broad audience due their relevance, ...
MPI-SWS researcher Edon Kelmendi has received a Distinguished Paper award at the 2022 ACM/IEEE 37th Annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (LICS 2022) for his paper Computing the Density of the Positivity Set for Linear Recurrence Sequences.

Distinguished Paper awards are given to about 10% of papers at LICS. These are papers that, in the view of the LICS program committee, make exceptionally strong contribution to the field and should be read by a broad audience due their relevance, originality, significance and clarity.
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Rupak Majumdar wins CONCUR test-of-time award

MPI-SWS faculty member Rupak Majumdar has received the 2022 CONCUR Test-of-Time Award for his CONCUR 2003 paper on The Element of Surprise in Timed Games. The work was done in collaboration with Luca de Alfaro, Marco Faella, Thomas A. Henzinger, and Mariëlle Stoelinga.

The award citation reads as follows: "The paper studies concurrent two-player games played on timed game structures, and in particular the ones arising from playing on timed automata. ...
MPI-SWS faculty member Rupak Majumdar has received the 2022 CONCUR Test-of-Time Award for his CONCUR 2003 paper on The Element of Surprise in Timed Games. The work was done in collaboration with Luca de Alfaro, Marco Faella, Thomas A. Henzinger, and Mariëlle Stoelinga.

The award citation reads as follows: "The paper studies concurrent two-player games played on timed game structures, and in particular the ones arising from playing on timed automata. A key contribution of the paper is the definition of an elegant timed game model, allowing both the representation of moves that can take the opponent by surprise as they are played "faster", and the definition of natural concepts of winning conditions for the two players -- ensuring that players can win only by playing according to a physically meaningful strategy. This approach provides a clean answer to the problem of time convergence, and the responsibility of the players in it. For this reason, it has since been the basis of numerous works on timed games. The algorithm established in the paper to study omega-regular conditions in this neat model of timed games is also enticing, resorting to mu-calculus on a cleverly enriched structure."


 

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Sandra Kiefer joins MPI-SWS

Sandra Kiefer has joined MPI-SWS as a research group leader, effective April 1, 2022. Her research interests include algorithmic and structural graph theory as well as logic in computer science, with a recent focus on the applicability of tools from these areas to the study of biochemical networks.

Sandra obtained her Ph.D. from RWTH Aachen University. For her work on combinatorial and logical approaches to graph comparison, she received the Ackermann Award 2020, the EACSL Outstanding Dissertation Award for Logic in Computer Science. ...
Sandra Kiefer has joined MPI-SWS as a research group leader, effective April 1, 2022. Her research interests include algorithmic and structural graph theory as well as logic in computer science, with a recent focus on the applicability of tools from these areas to the study of biochemical networks.

Sandra obtained her Ph.D. from RWTH Aachen University. For her work on combinatorial and logical approaches to graph comparison, she received the Ackermann Award 2020, the EACSL Outstanding Dissertation Award for Logic in Computer Science. After her Ph.D. studies, Sandra was a postdoctoral researcher at RWTH and at the University of Warsaw. She holds Bachelor’s degrees in Bioinformatics and Mathematics and a Master’s degree in Mathematics from Goethe University Frankfurt. She has also completed an M.Ed. degree in Mathematics and Spanish.
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Joël Ouaknine appointed ACM Fellow

MPI-SWS scientific director Joël Ouaknine was appointed as a Fellow by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), the largest computer science association in the world, Joel, who leads the “Foundations of Algorithmic Verification” research group, was appointed ACM fellow for his contributions to algorithmic analysis of dynamical systems.

ACM has also elected as Fellows two researchers from our neighboring Max Planck Institute for Informatics: Thomas Lengauer is recognized for contributions to bioinformatics and medical informatics and Bernt Schiele is recognized for contributions to large-scale object recognition, ...
MPI-SWS scientific director Joël Ouaknine was appointed as a Fellow by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), the largest computer science association in the world, Joel, who leads the “Foundations of Algorithmic Verification” research group, was appointed ACM fellow for his contributions to algorithmic analysis of dynamical systems.

ACM has also elected as Fellows two researchers from our neighboring Max Planck Institute for Informatics: Thomas Lengauer is recognized for contributions to bioinformatics and medical informatics and Bernt Schiele is recognized for contributions to large-scale object recognition, human detection, and pose estimation.

The ACM Fellows program recognizes the 1% of ACM members who have made the most outstanding achievements in the field of computer and information technology. Worldwide 71 new ACM Fellows were elected this year, twelve of them in Europe, four in Germany and three of them in Saarbrücken.

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